1966 Vanguard Sweep: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''<font face = arial light> <font color = maroon> <font size = 3>Unfinished History</font></font> </font>'''
'''<font face = arial light> <font color = maroon> <font size = 3>Unfinished History</font></font> </font>'''


On a June night in 1966, a group of gay and transgendered youth gathered on the streets of San Francisco’s low-income Tenderloin district.
[[Image:Addressing-injustice.png|left]]
 
On a summer night in 1966, a group of gay and transgendered youth gathered on the streets of San Francisco’s low-income Tenderloin district.


[[Image:Vanguard-sweepers-top.jpg]]
[[Image:Vanguard-sweepers-top.jpg]]
Line 8: Line 10:


''Photo: GLBT Historical Society''
''Photo: GLBT Historical Society''
'''From the Press Release''': ''Tonight a "clean sweep" will be made on Market Street, not by the POLICE, but by the street people who are often the object of police harassment. The drug addicts, pillheads, teenage hustlers, lesbians, and homosexuals who make San Francisco's "Meat Rack" their home, are tired of living in the midst of the filth thrown out onto the sidewalks and into the streets by nearby businessmen. . . This VANGUARD demonstration indicates the willingness of society's outcasts to work openly for an improvement in their own social-economic power. WE HAVE HEARD TOO MUCH ABOUT "WHITE POWER" and "BLACK POWER" SO GET READY TO HEAR ABOUT "STREET POWER."''


The city was then a national destination for GLBT youth, many of them disowned by their families. Too young to find legitimate work, they banded together for safety in a neighborhood known for its low-rent apartments, cheap hamburger stands, and gay bars plagued by police raids. Many succumbed to drug abuse and violent deaths.
The city was then a national destination for GLBT youth, many of them disowned by their families. Too young to find legitimate work, they banded together for safety in a neighborhood known for its low-rent apartments, cheap hamburger stands, and gay bars plagued by police raids. Many succumbed to drug abuse and violent deaths.


<embed src="http://www.glbthistory.org/Vanguard/images vanguard/Vanguard CCH promo.mp3" width="375" height="32"></embed>
[http://www.glbthistory.org/Vanguard/images%20vanguard/Vanguard%20CCH%20promo.mp3 Audio interview] with participants by Joey Plaster.
 


This particular night was different. Three years before New York City’s Stonewall riots, youth held signs demanding rights. With supportive clergy at their side, they chanted and marched on the street. TV and radio reporters recorded as they spoke out against discrimination. They called themselves Vanguard. They are now considered the first gay liberation organization in the country.  
This particular night was different. Three years before New York City’s Stonewall riots, youth held signs demanding rights. With supportive clergy at their side, they chanted and marched on the street. TV and radio reporters recorded as they spoke out against discrimination. They called themselves Vanguard. They are now considered the first gay liberation organization in the country.  
Line 21: Line 24:


''Photo: GLBT Historical Society''
''Photo: GLBT Historical Society''
From ''Vanguard Magazine,'' Vol. 1, No. 2, Oct. 1966. ''Vanguard'' was founded by Tenderloin youth in 1966 with the help of urban ministers, anti-poverty organizers, and homophile activists.


This material is adapted with permission from the [http://www.glbthistory.org/Vanguard/ GLBT History website].
This material is adapted with permission from the [http://www.glbthistory.org/Vanguard/ GLBT History website].
Line 26: Line 31:
[[Society for Individual Rights (SIR) | Prev. Document]]  [[1960: A Turning Point|Next Document]]
[[Society for Individual Rights (SIR) | Prev. Document]]  [[1960: A Turning Point|Next Document]]


[[category:Gay and Lesbian]] [[category:Tenderloin]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:1960s]]
[[category:Gay and Lesbian]] [[category:Tenderloin]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:1960s]] [[category:Bay Area Social Movements]]

Latest revision as of 16:15, 20 July 2015

Unfinished History

Addressing-injustice.png

On a summer night in 1966, a group of gay and transgendered youth gathered on the streets of San Francisco’s low-income Tenderloin district.

Vanguard-sweepers-top.jpg

Tenderloin youth protest police sweeps with a tongue-in-cheek "street sweep" protest. 1966.

Photo: GLBT Historical Society

From the Press Release: Tonight a "clean sweep" will be made on Market Street, not by the POLICE, but by the street people who are often the object of police harassment. The drug addicts, pillheads, teenage hustlers, lesbians, and homosexuals who make San Francisco's "Meat Rack" their home, are tired of living in the midst of the filth thrown out onto the sidewalks and into the streets by nearby businessmen. . . This VANGUARD demonstration indicates the willingness of society's outcasts to work openly for an improvement in their own social-economic power. WE HAVE HEARD TOO MUCH ABOUT "WHITE POWER" and "BLACK POWER" SO GET READY TO HEAR ABOUT "STREET POWER."

The city was then a national destination for GLBT youth, many of them disowned by their families. Too young to find legitimate work, they banded together for safety in a neighborhood known for its low-rent apartments, cheap hamburger stands, and gay bars plagued by police raids. Many succumbed to drug abuse and violent deaths.

Audio interview with participants by Joey Plaster.

This particular night was different. Three years before New York City’s Stonewall riots, youth held signs demanding rights. With supportive clergy at their side, they chanted and marched on the street. TV and radio reporters recorded as they spoke out against discrimination. They called themselves Vanguard. They are now considered the first gay liberation organization in the country.

Vanguard-sweepers-bottom.jpg

Vanguard posing after the sweep, June 1966.

Photo: GLBT Historical Society

From Vanguard Magazine, Vol. 1, No. 2, Oct. 1966. Vanguard was founded by Tenderloin youth in 1966 with the help of urban ministers, anti-poverty organizers, and homophile activists.

This material is adapted with permission from the GLBT History website.

Prev. Document Next Document